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of virginity

  • 1 בתוליות

    virginity, maidenly, modesty, maidenhood

    Hebrew-English dictionary > בתוליות

  • 2 בתולים

    virginity, maidenhood, chastity, hymen, maidenhead

    Hebrew-English dictionary > בתולים

  • 3 בתולין

    virginity, maidenhood, chastity, hymen, maidenhead

    Hebrew-English dictionary > בתולין

  • 4 בתולים

    בְּתוּלִים, בְּתוּלִיןm. pl. (b. h.; preced.) virginity, token or symptom of virginity. טענת ב׳ suit of a husband against his young married wife concerning her virginity (Deut. 22:13 sq.). Keth.I, 1; a. fr.Y.Yeb.VI, 7c top, a. e. כלו בְּתוּלֶיהָ the symptoms of virginity may have disappeared by absorption. Y.Nidd.49a bot. בתולה לב׳ a bthulah (virgin) as to virginity, opp. לדמים as to menstruation.

    Jewish literature > בתולים

  • 5 בתולין

    בְּתוּלִים, בְּתוּלִיןm. pl. (b. h.; preced.) virginity, token or symptom of virginity. טענת ב׳ suit of a husband against his young married wife concerning her virginity (Deut. 22:13 sq.). Keth.I, 1; a. fr.Y.Yeb.VI, 7c top, a. e. כלו בְּתוּלֶיהָ the symptoms of virginity may have disappeared by absorption. Y.Nidd.49a bot. בתולה לב׳ a bthulah (virgin) as to virginity, opp. לדמים as to menstruation.

    Jewish literature > בתולין

  • 6 בְּתוּלִים

    בְּתוּלִים, בְּתוּלִיןm. pl. (b. h.; preced.) virginity, token or symptom of virginity. טענת ב׳ suit of a husband against his young married wife concerning her virginity (Deut. 22:13 sq.). Keth.I, 1; a. fr.Y.Yeb.VI, 7c top, a. e. כלו בְּתוּלֶיהָ the symptoms of virginity may have disappeared by absorption. Y.Nidd.49a bot. בתולה לב׳ a bthulah (virgin) as to virginity, opp. לדמים as to menstruation.

    Jewish literature > בְּתוּלִים

  • 7 בְּתוּלִין

    בְּתוּלִים, בְּתוּלִיןm. pl. (b. h.; preced.) virginity, token or symptom of virginity. טענת ב׳ suit of a husband against his young married wife concerning her virginity (Deut. 22:13 sq.). Keth.I, 1; a. fr.Y.Yeb.VI, 7c top, a. e. כלו בְּתוּלֶיהָ the symptoms of virginity may have disappeared by absorption. Y.Nidd.49a bot. בתולה לב׳ a bthulah (virgin) as to virginity, opp. לדמים as to menstruation.

    Jewish literature > בְּתוּלִין

  • 8 עדות

    עֵדוּתf. (b. h.; v. עֵד) testimony, evidence. Ber.14b כאילו מעיד ע׳וכ׳ as if offering evidence of falsehood against himself. Succ.29a מעידי ע׳ שקר those who give false witness. Sabb.22b (ref. to Lev. 24:3) ע׳ היא לבאי עולםוכ׳ it (the light in the Temple) is an evidence to mankind that the Divine Presence dwells in Israel; Men.86b. Ib. מאי עֵדוּתָהּ how did it give evidence (of the Divine Presence)?; Sabb. l. c. מאי עדות (corr. acc., as Ms. M.). Macc.5a גופה של ע׳ (not עדיות) the testimony to the fact itself, v. סָרָה. Ib. I, 7 אם מתקיימת הע׳ בשניםוכ׳ if an evidence is legally established by two witnesses, why does the Scripture mention three? Ib. 8. מה שנים … עֵדוּתָן בטלהוכ׳ as in the case of two witnesses, if one of them is found out to be a relative or a disqualified witness, their testimony is void, so in the case of three Ex. R. s. 41 מה כלה … כל מי שיודע לי ע׳וכ׳ as the bride … on entering her chamber (in procession) uncovers her face, as if saying, whoever knows any evidence against me, let him come …, so must the scholar ; Yalk. ib. 391; Cant. R. to IV, 11 וזו עֵדוּתִי מעידה עלי and this (procession) is my testimonial testifying for me; a. v. fr.Trnsf. (v. סַהֲדוּ) tokens of virginity. Gen. R. s. 60 ממקים עֵדוּתָן Ar. (ed. ערותן) at the seat of virginity. Ib. s. 45; s. 51 הוציאו עדותן Ar. (ed.; Yalk. ib. 79 ערותן).Pl., עֵדָיוֹת. Macc.I, 9 הרי אלו שתי ע׳ these are two testimonies (two independent sets of witnesses); a. fr.‘Eduyoth, name of a treatise, of the Order of Nziḳin, of the Mishnah and Tosefta, containing statements of traditional deliveries and rules. Ber.28a ע׳ בו ביום נשנית on that day ‘Eduyoth was taught.

    Jewish literature > עדות

  • 9 עֵדוּת

    עֵדוּתf. (b. h.; v. עֵד) testimony, evidence. Ber.14b כאילו מעיד ע׳וכ׳ as if offering evidence of falsehood against himself. Succ.29a מעידי ע׳ שקר those who give false witness. Sabb.22b (ref. to Lev. 24:3) ע׳ היא לבאי עולםוכ׳ it (the light in the Temple) is an evidence to mankind that the Divine Presence dwells in Israel; Men.86b. Ib. מאי עֵדוּתָהּ how did it give evidence (of the Divine Presence)?; Sabb. l. c. מאי עדות (corr. acc., as Ms. M.). Macc.5a גופה של ע׳ (not עדיות) the testimony to the fact itself, v. סָרָה. Ib. I, 7 אם מתקיימת הע׳ בשניםוכ׳ if an evidence is legally established by two witnesses, why does the Scripture mention three? Ib. 8. מה שנים … עֵדוּתָן בטלהוכ׳ as in the case of two witnesses, if one of them is found out to be a relative or a disqualified witness, their testimony is void, so in the case of three Ex. R. s. 41 מה כלה … כל מי שיודע לי ע׳וכ׳ as the bride … on entering her chamber (in procession) uncovers her face, as if saying, whoever knows any evidence against me, let him come …, so must the scholar ; Yalk. ib. 391; Cant. R. to IV, 11 וזו עֵדוּתִי מעידה עלי and this (procession) is my testimonial testifying for me; a. v. fr.Trnsf. (v. סַהֲדוּ) tokens of virginity. Gen. R. s. 60 ממקים עֵדוּתָן Ar. (ed. ערותן) at the seat of virginity. Ib. s. 45; s. 51 הוציאו עדותן Ar. (ed.; Yalk. ib. 79 ערותן).Pl., עֵדָיוֹת. Macc.I, 9 הרי אלו שתי ע׳ these are two testimonies (two independent sets of witnesses); a. fr.‘Eduyoth, name of a treatise, of the Order of Nziḳin, of the Mishnah and Tosefta, containing statements of traditional deliveries and rules. Ber.28a ע׳ בו ביום נשנית on that day ‘Eduyoth was taught.

    Jewish literature > עֵדוּת

  • 10 איבד את בתוליו

    lost his virginity

    Hebrew-English dictionary > איבד את בתוליו

  • 11 טוהר

    purity, cleanness, whiteness, fineness; chastity, immaculateness, immaculacy, impeccability, virginity

    Hebrew-English dictionary > טוהר

  • 12 בתולין

    בְּתוּלִיןch. sam(בתולים, בתולין symptom of virginity). Targ. O. Deut. 22:14; a. e.Y.Keth.I, 25b bot.; a. e.

    Jewish literature > בתולין

  • 13 בְּתוּלִין

    בְּתוּלִיןch. sam(בתולים, בתולין symptom of virginity). Targ. O. Deut. 22:14; a. e.Y.Keth.I, 25b bot.; a. e.

    Jewish literature > בְּתוּלִין

  • 14 דורקטי

    דּוֹרְקְטִיf. (a perversion of τρωχτή, sub. σταφυλή, v. infra) grape used for dessert, fit for eating but yielding no wine, fig. a woman who has no menstruation. Nidd.IX, 11. Ib. 64b; Keth.10b (phonetic etymology) דור קטוע (hence the perversion) a cut-off race (bound to die out). Ib. משפחת ד׳ a family the women of which have neither menstruation nor symptoms of injured virginity. Y. ib. I, 25a bot. quoting Mish. Nidd. l. c. טְרוֹקְטִי.

    Jewish literature > דורקטי

  • 15 דּוֹרְקְטִי

    דּוֹרְקְטִיf. (a perversion of τρωχτή, sub. σταφυλή, v. infra) grape used for dessert, fit for eating but yielding no wine, fig. a woman who has no menstruation. Nidd.IX, 11. Ib. 64b; Keth.10b (phonetic etymology) דור קטוע (hence the perversion) a cut-off race (bound to die out). Ib. משפחת ד׳ a family the women of which have neither menstruation nor symptoms of injured virginity. Y. ib. I, 25a bot. quoting Mish. Nidd. l. c. טְרוֹקְטִי.

    Jewish literature > דּוֹרְקְטִי

  • 16 דם

    דָּםm., constr. דַּם (b. h.; דום or דמם, cmp. דבב) liquid; blood; life. Men.44a בדָמוֹ (not בדמה, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) with the juice of the purple shell.Sabb.31b רביעיתר׳ וב׳ one fourth of a Log of blood did I (the Lord) put in your body (the smallest quantity required to sustain life, v. bot. 5a). Snh.72b (ref. to Gen. 9:6) הצל דָּמוֹוכ׳ save the life of the one (who is pursued) at the expense of the life of the other (the pursuer).דַּם ברית = ד׳ של מילה the blood lost at circumcision. Tosef.Sabb.XV (XVI), 9 צריך להטיף … ד׳ ב׳ he must cause the blood of the covenant to flow from him (even if born without preputium). Ib. 8; a. fr.Pes.16b ד׳ שהנפשוכ׳ the blood with which life escapes when cutting the animals throat is called a fluid (with regard to levitical purity, v. כָּשַׁר); a. v. fr.Pl. דַּמִים. Keth.9b טענת ד׳ complaint of absence of the token of virginity.שְׁפִיכוּת ד׳ (abbr. ש״ד) murder. Yoma 67b; a. fr.Midd. III, 1, a. e. ד׳ העליונים blood sprinkled against the upper part of the altar, opp. ד׳ התחתונים.Snh.VIII, 6, a. fr. (with ref. to Ex. 22:1) יש לו ד׳ his blood is revenged, אין לו ד׳ may be killed with impunity. Ib. 72a בד׳ קננהו he acquired possession of them by risking his life.דַּמִים equivalent, v. דָּמִים.)

    Jewish literature > דם

  • 17 דָּם

    דָּםm., constr. דַּם (b. h.; דום or דמם, cmp. דבב) liquid; blood; life. Men.44a בדָמוֹ (not בדמה, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) with the juice of the purple shell.Sabb.31b רביעיתר׳ וב׳ one fourth of a Log of blood did I (the Lord) put in your body (the smallest quantity required to sustain life, v. bot. 5a). Snh.72b (ref. to Gen. 9:6) הצל דָּמוֹוכ׳ save the life of the one (who is pursued) at the expense of the life of the other (the pursuer).דַּם ברית = ד׳ של מילה the blood lost at circumcision. Tosef.Sabb.XV (XVI), 9 צריך להטיף … ד׳ ב׳ he must cause the blood of the covenant to flow from him (even if born without preputium). Ib. 8; a. fr.Pes.16b ד׳ שהנפשוכ׳ the blood with which life escapes when cutting the animals throat is called a fluid (with regard to levitical purity, v. כָּשַׁר); a. v. fr.Pl. דַּמִים. Keth.9b טענת ד׳ complaint of absence of the token of virginity.שְׁפִיכוּת ד׳ (abbr. ש״ד) murder. Yoma 67b; a. fr.Midd. III, 1, a. e. ד׳ העליונים blood sprinkled against the upper part of the altar, opp. ד׳ התחתונים.Snh.VIII, 6, a. fr. (with ref. to Ex. 22:1) יש לו ד׳ his blood is revenged, אין לו ד׳ may be killed with impunity. Ib. 72a בד׳ קננהו he acquired possession of them by risking his life.דַּמִים equivalent, v. דָּמִים.)

    Jewish literature > דָּם

  • 18 חבט

    חָבַט(b. h.; cmp. חבש, הבל) ( to use force, 1) to press down. Erub.42b תקרת … חוֹבֶטֶת the roofing of the house presses upon him (keeps him mindful of the Sabbath limit); v. חָבוּט. B. Mets.80b חֲבָטוֹ לאלתר (Ar. חבסו, v. חָבַס) the load pressed him down immediately (before he could find out that it was too heavy for him). Snh.19b חֲבָטָן בקרקע pressed them into the ground. Succ.IV, 6 (45a) חוֹבְטִין אותןע״ג קרקע בצידי המזבח Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 10) they laid them down closely upon one another on the ground by the altar (opp. to זוקפין, Ib. IV, 4). Keth.39a צער שחֲבָטָהּע״גוכ׳ ‘the pain (Mish. ib. 3:4) refers to his pressing her down on the hard ground. 2) to force, to knock open, esp. to knock upon olives to make them burst, before putting them under the press, or upon ears to thresh the grain out. Ex. R. s. 36, beg. מורידין … ונחבט ומשחוֹבְטִיןוכ׳ they take the olive down and it is knocked upon, and after knocking it, they put it into the vat (corresp. to כתש, Men.VIII, 4). Ib. באין או״ה … וחובטין … ממקיםוכ׳ the gentiles come and knock them (the Israelites) from place to place. Men.X, 4; a. e.Part. pass. חָבוּט mashed. Sabb.80b בח׳ when the lime is mashed (and mixed with water); Y. ib. VIII, 11b bot. בחביט (corr. acc.). 3) to lay down for receiving lashes, in gen. to punish, bind over. Gitt.IX, 8 ובנכרים חובטין אותווכ׳ but when the gentile authorities bind him over and say, Do as the Israelites tell thee, (the letter of divorce so enforced) is valid (differ. vers. in Y. ed.); Tosef.Yeb. XII, 13.Tosef.Sot.XV, 7 מסרוהו לבעל זמורה וחֲבָטוֹ ed. Zuck. Var. (Y. Ib. IX, 24b top וחבשו) they gave him in charge of the rod-bearer (v. זְמוֹרָה), and he tried to force him (into submission). Midd. I, 2 חוֹבְטוֹ במקלו he punishes him with his cane. Nif. נֶחְבַּט to be knocked upon; to strike against. Ex. R. s. 36, v. supra.Keth.36b מפני שנֶחְבֶּטֶתוכ׳ because the blind girl may have struck against something (and fallen, so as to have lost her virginity by the shock). Ḥull.51b עוף שנ׳ עלוכ׳ a bird that fell with force upon water.Koh. R. to VII, 8, v. infra. Pi. חִיבֵּט to press down, throw down. Keth. l. c. חִיבְּטָהּע״ג שיראין if he forced her down on (soft) silk garments. Hithpa. חִתְחַבֵּט, נִתְחַבֵּט to prostrate ones self (in prayer, in deep commotion). Gen. R. s. 91 חיה מִתְחַבֵּט לפני רגליווכ׳ he threw himself to the feet of every one (with ref. to Gen. 42:21). Ib. s. 70; Num. R. s. 8, end; Yalk. Gen. 123 דבר שנתח׳וכ׳ a thing for which that patriarch (Jacob) begged in prostration; Koh. R. to VII, 8 שנֶחְבַּט. Deut. R. s. 2, beg. עכשיו הוא מתחנן ומתח׳ now he supplicates and prostrates himself; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חבט

  • 19 חָבַט

    חָבַט(b. h.; cmp. חבש, הבל) ( to use force, 1) to press down. Erub.42b תקרת … חוֹבֶטֶת the roofing of the house presses upon him (keeps him mindful of the Sabbath limit); v. חָבוּט. B. Mets.80b חֲבָטוֹ לאלתר (Ar. חבסו, v. חָבַס) the load pressed him down immediately (before he could find out that it was too heavy for him). Snh.19b חֲבָטָן בקרקע pressed them into the ground. Succ.IV, 6 (45a) חוֹבְטִין אותןע״ג קרקע בצידי המזבח Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 10) they laid them down closely upon one another on the ground by the altar (opp. to זוקפין, Ib. IV, 4). Keth.39a צער שחֲבָטָהּע״גוכ׳ ‘the pain (Mish. ib. 3:4) refers to his pressing her down on the hard ground. 2) to force, to knock open, esp. to knock upon olives to make them burst, before putting them under the press, or upon ears to thresh the grain out. Ex. R. s. 36, beg. מורידין … ונחבט ומשחוֹבְטִיןוכ׳ they take the olive down and it is knocked upon, and after knocking it, they put it into the vat (corresp. to כתש, Men.VIII, 4). Ib. באין או״ה … וחובטין … ממקיםוכ׳ the gentiles come and knock them (the Israelites) from place to place. Men.X, 4; a. e.Part. pass. חָבוּט mashed. Sabb.80b בח׳ when the lime is mashed (and mixed with water); Y. ib. VIII, 11b bot. בחביט (corr. acc.). 3) to lay down for receiving lashes, in gen. to punish, bind over. Gitt.IX, 8 ובנכרים חובטין אותווכ׳ but when the gentile authorities bind him over and say, Do as the Israelites tell thee, (the letter of divorce so enforced) is valid (differ. vers. in Y. ed.); Tosef.Yeb. XII, 13.Tosef.Sot.XV, 7 מסרוהו לבעל זמורה וחֲבָטוֹ ed. Zuck. Var. (Y. Ib. IX, 24b top וחבשו) they gave him in charge of the rod-bearer (v. זְמוֹרָה), and he tried to force him (into submission). Midd. I, 2 חוֹבְטוֹ במקלו he punishes him with his cane. Nif. נֶחְבַּט to be knocked upon; to strike against. Ex. R. s. 36, v. supra.Keth.36b מפני שנֶחְבֶּטֶתוכ׳ because the blind girl may have struck against something (and fallen, so as to have lost her virginity by the shock). Ḥull.51b עוף שנ׳ עלוכ׳ a bird that fell with force upon water.Koh. R. to VII, 8, v. infra. Pi. חִיבֵּט to press down, throw down. Keth. l. c. חִיבְּטָהּע״ג שיראין if he forced her down on (soft) silk garments. Hithpa. חִתְחַבֵּט, נִתְחַבֵּט to prostrate ones self (in prayer, in deep commotion). Gen. R. s. 91 חיה מִתְחַבֵּט לפני רגליווכ׳ he threw himself to the feet of every one (with ref. to Gen. 42:21). Ib. s. 70; Num. R. s. 8, end; Yalk. Gen. 123 דבר שנתח׳וכ׳ a thing for which that patriarch (Jacob) begged in prostration; Koh. R. to VII, 8 שנֶחְבַּט. Deut. R. s. 2, beg. עכשיו הוא מתחנן ומתח׳ now he supplicates and prostrates himself; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חָבַט

  • 20 מוהר

    מוֹהַר, מֹהַרm. (b. h.; מָהַר) exchange, esp. the price paid for the wife; (in later practice) the wifes settlement, widowhood ( כתיבה). Mekh. Mishp., Nzikin, s.17 (ref. to Ex. 22:15) מלמד שהוא עוֹשָׂהּ עליו מ׳ this indicates that he (the father) imposes it upon him (the seducer) as a mohar; ואין מ׳ אלא כתובהוכ׳ and mohar means kthubah, as we read (Gen. 34:12) ; Y.Keth.III, 27d top (read אותה for אותן). Bab. ib. 10a (ref. to Ex. 22:16) שיהא זה כמ׳ הבתולותוכ׳ that this (fine) be equal to the indemnity for outraged virginity (Deut. 22:29), and the settlement of virgins be like this (indemnity, i. e. fifty Shekel silver); a. fr.Pl. מוֹהֲרִין, constr. מוֹהֲרֵי. Y. ib. III, beg.27a (read:) אילו היה כתיב כמוֹהֲרֵי בתולות יאות if it read, like the indemnities for virgins, it might be right (as you say).

    Jewish literature > מוהר

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